The rising insecurity in Nigeria is becoming increasingly alarming for many citizens, particularly with the growing activities of bandits and terror groups who abduct people with ease.
According to Nairametrics, over 4,722 Nigerians were kidnapped in 997 incidents, while 762 individuals were killed in abduction-related violence.
Recall that on Sunday night, bandits launched a deadly raid on the school, killing the vice-principal, Malami Hassan Yakubu Makuku, and abducting 25 students. Several others were injured as students ran for safety.
Across different parts of the country, kidnappings for ransom continue to surge, with security operatives struggling to fully contain the menace.
The situation can be frightening, especially with the increasing number of reported cases. In this article, we outline the top 10 actions you can take if you are kidnapped in Nigeria or anywhere else.
See the top 10 things you can do if you are kidnapped below:
1. Do not resist armed kidnappers
When confronted by kidnappers, avoid resisting them, as such actions may endanger your life. Kidnappers generally want to take their victims quickly and leave the scene.
2. Keep calm and be patient
If you find yourself in captivity, try to remain calm and patient with your abductors.
3. Do not antagonise your captors
Remember that many kidnappers may be under the influence of drugs, making them easily provoked. Be polite, follow their instructions, and avoid challenging them.
Always keep in mind that they are in control, and you must remain respectful in both your words and actions, offering reasonable cooperation.
4. Establish a personal relationship with your captors early
Once kidnapped, observe your captors and attempt to build a personal connection. This could significantly contribute to your safety.
5. Contacts to give
Kidnappers often seize victims’ phones so they can reach out to family members. If they ask for contact persons, avoid mentioning your workplace. Only provide the names of close friends or parents, as they will be the ones contacted for negotiations.
6. Advise your friends involved in the negotiation to be friendly with your captors
When kidnappers establish communication with your family or friends and allow you to speak, urge your loved ones to remain respectful and civil with them.
This can influence how quickly you regain your freedom.
7. Be prepared for the natural reaction to shock
No one feels calm after being kidnapped. It may lead to breakdowns, nightmares, and fear. Mentally prepare yourself to cope so the shock does not overwhelm you during captivity.
8. Note everything about your captors
While in captivity, mentally record everything you can about your environment — including movement time, directions, sounds, smells, and other details.
Some kidnappers have been arrested after victims recognised their voices or identified locations.
9. Do not try to escape or be a hero
Many victims have lost their lives attempting to escape. Kidnappers rarely forgive escape attempts. Avoid trying to run or confront them, as it may result in death or serious injury.
10. Keep fit with mental exercise
During captivity, try to distract your mind from the ordeal and focus on maintaining a positive mindset. Constantly remind yourself that the situation is temporary and will eventually end.